Operating a forklift may seem like a relatively straightforward task, especially if you aren’t new to the profession. Unfortunately, becoming too comfortable operating a forklift can lead to complacency when it comes to vehicle safety. To avoid accidents caused by having a lax approach, ALWAYS be attentive to the potential dangers of operating a forklift.
Supporting a safety-first mindset is crucial, so operator training must be ongoing. Also, while operating a forklift, be sure to follow these safe traveling and maneuvering guidelines.
DO’s
- Be sure to familiarize yourself with the vehicle’s operator manual before you begin.
- Utilize the three-point method for mounting and dismounting. You should have two feet and a hand or two hands and a foot in contact with the vehicle at all times.
- Make sure your arms and legs are inside the vehicle at all times and always use the operator’s restraint system.
- Be sure to conduct a pre-operation inspection. [1] Also, perform an operational check [2] after starting the engine.
- Use the vehicle’s horn at intersections and when faced with other vehicles, pedestrians, and difficult-to-maneuver corners.
- Slow down on surfaces that may be difficult to navigate, especially when they are wet and slippery.
- Look all around before moving, and look in the direction of travel.
- Always stay in approved areas and ensure you have a clear path of travel.
- Ensure that all operating surfaces are capable of supporting your vehicle, your load, and yourself before operating the forklift.
- Always keep a minimum of three vehicle distances between any operational forklifts when driving in the same direction.
DON’Ts
- Never grab the steering wheel when mounting or dismounting because it could cause you to lose balance if it moves.
- Do not make directional changes on the go with a load, and cross rough surfaces such as railroad tracks at an angle.
- Don’t travel too fast for conditions.
- Never run over loose objects on the roadway surface.
- Do not assume pedestrians or bystanders can hear a backup alarm. Consider the noise level in your workplace.
- Do not grab the overhead guard when traveling in reverse. Doing so could expose the operator’s finger to serious injury.
- Do not move with the load elevated
- Never turn on a grade or with the forks elevated.
- Do not carry passengers.
These traveling and maneuvering [3] guidelines are just some of the forklift safety procedures outlined by OSHA. At Action Lift, workplace safety is a top priority. Our Operator Training Systems can help in complying with OSHA regulations and minimize accidents in the workplace. All programs comply with OSHA 1910.178(1) and ANSI/SAIA requirements.
* CONTACT US TO REQUEST A FREE FORKLIFT OPERATOR SAFETY AUDIT.
